Haryana is a state in northern India known for its deep historical roots, agricultural strength, rapid urban development, and strategic location around the National Capital Region (NCR). From ancient sites linked to the Mahabharata to modern business hubs like Gurugram, Haryana represents a blend of tradition and progress.
Why Visit Haryana?
- Sites linked to ancient Indian history and mythology
- Pilgrimage centers and heritage monuments
- Modern cities and business districts
- Lakes, wildlife sanctuaries, and hill landscapes
- Cultural festivals, fairs, and rural traditions
Geography and Climate of Haryana
Haryana is bordered by Punjab, Himachal Pradesh, Rajasthan, and Uttar Pradesh, with Delhi surrounded on three sides. The state lies mainly in the Indo-Gangetic plains, with hills in the northeast and forested regions in the north.
Climate Overview
- Summer (April–June): Hot and dry
- Monsoon (July–September): Moderate rainfall
- Winter (October–February): Cool to cold
Best Time to Visit: October to March
Historical and Cultural Significance
Haryana has been a center of civilization since ancient times, with archaeological and literary references dating back to the Vedic period.
Key Cultural Highlights
- Kurukshetra: Battlefield of the Mahabharata
- Rakhigarhi: One of the largest Indus Valley Civilization sites
- Surajkund Mela: International crafts fair showcasing global handicrafts
- Folk Traditions: Ghoomar, Phag, Dhamal, and Ragini performances
Major Tourist Destinations in Haryana
Kurukshetra
A major pilgrimage and heritage destination featuring Brahma Sarovar, Jyotisar, Kurukshetra Panorama & Science Centre, and multiple ancient temples.
Gurugram
A leading urban and corporate hub known for Cyber Hub, Kingdom of Dreams, golf courses, shopping malls, and nightlife. It also serves as a base for NCR tourism.
Panchkula
A planned city offering spiritual sites and natural attractions such as Mata Mansa Devi Temple, Pinjore Gardens, and access to Morni Hills.
Morni Hills
Haryana’s only hill station, known for trekking, nature trails, lakes, and panoramic views of the Shivalik range.
Sultanpur National Park
A protected wetland habitat famous for migratory birds, especially during winter months.
Hisar
A historic city known for Firoz Shah Palace Complex, archaeological sites, and traditional Haryanvi culture.
Faridabad
An industrial and residential city featuring Surajkund Lake, Raja Nahar Singh Palace, and forested areas near the Aravalli range.
Narnaul
A heritage town known for Mughal-era monuments, stepwells, Jal Mahal, and historical tombs.
Wildlife and Natural Attractions
- Sultanpur National Park – Birdwatching and wetlands
- Kalesar National Park – Forest reserve with wildlife and trekking trails
- Damdama Lake & Karna Lake – Boating, camping, and leisure
Adventure and Outdoor Activities
- Boating and camping at Damdama Lake and Karna Lake
- Trekking and hiking in Morni Hills and Kalesar region
- Birdwatching during winter migration season
- Golf tourism, particularly in Gurugram and NCR belt
Local Cuisine of Haryana
Haryanvi cuisine reflects agrarian traditions and seasonal produce.
Popular dishes include:
- Bajra Roti and Sarson Ka Saag
- Kadhi Pakora
- Besan Masala Roti
- Churma
- Meethi Gajar
Festivals and Events in Haryana
- Surajkund International Crafts Mela
- Gita Jayanti Mahotsav (Kurukshetra)
- Holi, Diwali, Baisakhi, Teej
- Rural fairs and cattle festivals
How to Reach Haryana
By Air
- Indira Gandhi International Airport (Delhi) serves most of Haryana
- Chandigarh International Airport serves northern districts
- Maharaja Agrasen Airport, Hisar, is Haryana’s first airport, enhancing regional connectivity and driving economic growth.
By Train
Major railway stations include Ambala, Kurukshetra, Gurugram, Faridabad, Hisar, and Panipat.
By Road
Haryana is well connected via NH44, NH48, NH9, and extensive expressway networks including Dwarka Expressway and Kundli–Manesar–Palwal (KMP) Expressway.
Accommodation in Haryana
Haryana offers a variety of accommodation options:
- Business hotels and luxury stays in Gurugram
- Heritage properties and resorts
- Budget hotels and guesthouses
- Farm stays and rural tourism options
Nearby States and Travel Connections
- Delhi – Capital city and international gateway
- Punjab – Cultural and historical destinations
- Himachal Pradesh – Hill stations and adventure tourism
- Rajasthan – Desert and heritage circuits
